Guru Ghasidas Puja is an important religious ritual primarily celebrated in Chhattisgarh to honor the teachings and spiritual contributions of Guru Ghasidas, the revered founder of the Satnami sect. The puja samagri kit for this ceremony includes a variety of items that are used to pay homage to the guru and invoke blessings for spiritual growth and harmony. The central item in the puja is the idol or image of Guru Ghasidas, which is placed at the altar. This idol or portrait is adorned with flowers, particularly marigolds, as a sign of respect and reverence.
A significant item in the kit is the kalash (sacred pot), filled with water and topped with mango leaves and a coconut, which is believed to invite divine energy. The kalash represents abundance and the presence of the divine. Kumkum (vermilion), turmeric (haldi), and sandalwood paste (chandan) are also part of the kit, which are used for offerings to the guru’s image during the puja. These items symbolize purity, auspiciousness, and spiritual enlightenment.
The puja thali typically includes akshata (rice mixed with turmeric) that is used to make offerings, signifying prosperity and auspiciousness. Incense sticks (agarbatti), dhoop, and camphor are lit during the ceremony to purify the environment and invoke divine blessings. A ghee lamp (diya) is also placed in front of the idol to symbolize light and knowledge. The light from the diya is thought to dispel ignorance and guide devotees toward spiritual truth.
Additionally, betel leaves and betel nuts, fruits, and sweets like laddoos or peda are offered as prasad (blessed food). These offerings represent respect, gratitude, and a sense of devotion to the teachings of Guru Ghasidas. Sacred thread (mouli) is tied either around the kalash or worn by participants to signify protection and the connection between the devotee and the divine.
If the ceremony includes a havan or fire ritual, havan samagri such as ghee, wood, and herbs are used to fuel the sacred fire, which further amplifies the puja’s spiritual significance. Ganga jal (holy water) may also be sprinkled around the ritual space for purification and sanctification. The holy book or scriptures associated with Guru Ghasidas are read or chanted during the puja to honor his teachings and bring blessings of wisdom and peace to the devotees. The samagri kit ensures that the ritual is performed with devotion and respect, creating a spiritually charged atmosphere for the worship of Guru Ghasidas.
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